How to Handle Orthodontic Emergencies

Orthodontic emergencies can be stressful and often happen when you least expect them. Whether you're dealing with a broken bracket, a loose wire, or unexpected discomfort, it's important to know how to handle these situations effectively. With the right information and guidance, you can navigate these challenges with confidence and ease.

Understanding Orthodontic Emergencies

Orthodontic emergencies can range from minor discomforts to more serious issues that require immediate attention. 

  • Minor emergencies might include things like loose brackets or bands, broken wires, or general soreness. While these issues can be uncomfortable, they typically aren't urgent and can be managed at home until your next orthodontic appointment. 
  • Major emergencies, on the other hand, are less common but require immediate attention. These might include severe pain, injury to the mouth or teeth, or an allergic reaction to orthodontic materials.

In either case, it's important to contact your orthodontist as soon as possible to discuss the issue and determine the best course of action.

How to Handle Minor Orthodontic Emergencies

If you're dealing with a minor orthodontic emergency, there are several things you can do to manage the situation until you can see your orthodontist. 

  • Loose or broken brackets: If a bracket becomes loose or breaks off, it's important to keep it safe and bring it to your next appointment. If the bracket is still attached to the wire, you can use orthodontic wax to secure it and prevent it from causing discomfort.
  • Poking or broken wires: If a wire breaks or starts poking into your cheek, you can use a pencil eraser or a Q-tip to gently push it back into place. Orthodontic wax can also be used to cover the end of the wire and prevent it from causing further discomfort.
  • General soreness: It's normal to experience some soreness after getting braces or having them adjusted. Over-the-counter pain relievers and rinsing your mouth with warm salt water can help alleviate this discomfort.

When to Seek Immediate Attention

While most orthodontic emergencies can be managed at home, there are some situations where you should seek immediate attention. 

  • Severe pain or discomfort: If you're experiencing severe pain or discomfort that can't be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers, it's important to contact your orthodontist right away. 
  • Injury to the mouth or teeth: If you've experienced an injury to your mouth or teeth, such as a blow to the face or a broken tooth, you should seek immediate attention. This could be a situation where you need to visit the emergency room. 
  • Allergic reaction: If you're experiencing an allergic reaction to any orthodontic materials, such as swelling, hives, or difficulty breathing, you should seek immediate medical attention.

Preventing Orthodontic Emergencies

While you can't always prevent orthodontic emergencies, there are several things you can do to minimize the risk. 

  • Follow your orthodontist's instructions: This includes wearing your appliances as directed, keeping your appointments for adjustments, and maintaining good oral hygiene.
  • Be careful what you eat: Avoid hard, sticky, and chewy foods that can damage your braces. Cut up hard fruits and vegetables into small pieces before eating them.
  • Wear a mouthguard: If you play sports, wearing a mouthguard can help protect your braces and your mouth from injury.

Get Expert Orthodontic Care in Stratham

If you're experiencing an orthodontic emergency or simply need expert orthodontic care, don't hesitate to reach out to us at Great Bay Orthodontics. Dr. John Walsh and our team are committed to providing the highest level of care and will work with you to address any concerns or issues you may have. Contact us today at (603) 318-2602 to schedule an appointment.

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